a)   \(\frac{31}{23}-\left(\frac{7}{32}+\frac{8}{23}\right)=\frac{31}{23}-\frac{7}{32}-\frac{8}{23}=1-\frac{7}{32}=\frac{25}{32}\)

b)   \(\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{12}{67}+\frac{13}{41}\right)-\left(\frac{79}{67}-\frac{28}{41}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{12}{67}+\frac{13}{41}-\frac{79}{67}+\frac{28}{41}\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}-\left(\frac{79}{67}-\frac{12}{67}\right)+\left(\frac{13}{41}+\frac{28}{41}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}-1+1=\frac{1}{3}\)

d)   \(\frac{1}{7}.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}.\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{17}{19}=\frac{1}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\frac{17}{19}=\frac{17}{19}\)

e)  \(\frac{3}{5}.\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{5}.\frac{2}{9}=\frac{7}{5}.\left(\frac{3}{9}+\frac{2}{9}\right)=\frac{7}{5}.\frac{5}{9}=\frac{7}{9}\)

Câu a:

M = 17/5.-31/125.1/2.10/17.-1/2^3

M = 17/17.1/[(2.5).(125.2^3)]. 31.10

M = 1.1/[10.10^3].31.10

M = 31/10^3

M = 0,031

Câu b:

N = 1/7.5/9 + 5/9.2/7 + 5/9.1/7 + 5/9.3/7

N = 5/9.(1/7 + 2/7 + 1/7+ 3/7)

N = 5/9.1

N = 5/9

a) \(\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{15}{26}-\left(\frac{2}{13}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{15}{26}-\frac{2}{13}+\frac{3}{7}=\left(\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{15}{26}-\frac{2}{13}\right)\)

\(=\frac{15-4}{26}=\frac{11}{26}\)

c) \(\frac{-11}{23}.\frac{6}{7}+\frac{8}{7}.\frac{-11}{23}-\frac{1}{23}=\frac{-11}{23}.\left(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{8}{7}\right)-\frac{1}{23}\)

\(=\frac{-11}{23}.2-\frac{1}{23}=\frac{-22-1}{23}=\frac{-23}{23}=-1\)

\(A=21\frac{4}{11}-\left(1\frac{3}{5}+7\frac{4}{11}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{235}{11}-\left(\frac{8}{5}+\frac{81}{11}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{235}{11}-\frac{81}{11}\right)+\frac{8}{5}\)

\(A=\frac{154}{11}+\frac{8}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{78}{5}\)

\(B=\left(7\frac{8}{9}+2\frac{3}{13}\right)-\left(4\frac{8}{9}-7\frac{10}{13}\right)\)

\(B=\left(\frac{71}{9}+\frac{29}{13}\right)-\left(\frac{44}{9}-\frac{101}{13}\right)\)

\(B=\left(\frac{71}{9}-\frac{44}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{29}{13}-\frac{101}{13}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{27}{9}+\frac{-72}{13}\)

\(B=3+\frac{-72}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{-33}{13}\)

P/s: Hoq chắc :v

A= 7/8:(4/18-1/18)+7/8:(1/36-15/36)

=7/8:1/6+7/8:(-7/18)

=7/8:(1/6+-7/18)=7/8:(3/18+-7/18)=7/8:(-2/9)=-63/18=-7/2

còn ý b thì sao bạn??????

a. \(\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{15}{26}-\left(\frac{2}{13}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{15}{26}-\frac{2}{13}+\frac{3}{7}=\frac{15}{13.2}-\frac{2}{13}=\frac{15}{13.2}-\frac{2.2}{13.2}=\frac{15-4}{26}=\frac{11}{26}\)

C. \(\frac{-11}{23}.\frac{6}{7}+\frac{8}{7}.\frac{-11}{23}-\frac{1}{23}=\frac{1}{23}.\left(-11.\frac{6}{7}-11.\frac{8}{7}-1\right)=\frac{1}{23}.\left(-22-1\right)=\frac{1}{23}.\left(-23\right)=-1\)

\(1\frac57-\frac57\times\frac{2}{11}-\frac57\times\frac{9}{11}\)

=\(\frac57\times\left(1-\frac{2}{11}-\frac{9}{11}\right)\)

=\(\frac57\times\left(\frac{11}{11}-\frac{2}{11}-\frac{9}{11}\right)\)

=\(\frac57\times1\)

=\(\frac57\)

\(\frac{5}{11}\times\frac{18}{29}-\frac{5}{11}\times\frac{8}{29}+\frac{5}{11}\times\frac{19}{26}\)

=\(\frac{5}{11}\times\left(\frac{18}{29}-\frac{8}{29}+\frac{19}{29}\right)\)

=\(\frac{5}{11}\times1\)

=\(\frac{5}{11}\)

Bài 1a

- \(\frac45\) : \(\frac87\)

= - \(\frac45\) x \(\frac78\)

= - \(\frac{7}{10}\)

Bài 1b:

- \(\frac38\). \(\frac79\) + \(\frac{-3}{8}\).\(\frac29\) + 0,25

= - \(\frac38\).(\(\frac79+\frac29\)) + 0,25

= - \(\frac38\). 1 + 0,25

= - 0,375 + 0,25

= - 0,125