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a) 1/5 x 19 x 2/3 x 10 x 1/2 x 3 x 1/38
= ( 1/5 x 10 ) x ( 19 x 1/38 ) x ( 2/3 x 1/2 ) x 3
= ( 2 x 1/2 ) x ( 1/3 x 3 )
= 1 x 1
= 1
b) 5/8 x 4 x 8/5 x 7 x 0,25 x 1/8
= ( 5/8 x 8/5 ) x (4 x 0,25 ) x ( 7 x 1/8 )
= 1 x 1 x 7/8
= 7/8
\(4,7\div0,25+5,3\times4\)
\(=18,8+21,2\)
\(=40\)
\(3\times\left(a-2\right)+150=240\)
\(3\times\left(a-2\right)=90\)
\(a-2=30\)
\(a=32\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9}+a+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{17}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9}+a=\dfrac{13}{36}\)
\(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\times a=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4}+\dfrac{1}{4\times5}+\dfrac{1}{5\times6}+\dfrac{1}{6\times7}+\dfrac{1}{7\times8}\right)\times a=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\times a=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{8}\times a=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(a=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a . ( 2,75 + 125% ) x 5/2 - 0,4 x 2 : 8% b . ( 1/3 - 25% ) : 50% + ( 1/3 + 0,25 ) x 1/7
= ( 2,75 + 1,25 ) x 2,5 - 0,4 x 2 : 0,08 = ( 1/3 - 1/4 ) : 1/2 + ( 1/3 + 1/4 ) x 1/7
= 4 x 2,5 - 0,4 x 2 : 0,8 = 1/12 : 1/2 + 1/12 x 1/7
= 10 - 0,8 : 0,8 = 1/12 x 2 + 1/12 x 1/7
= 10 - 1 = 1/12 x ( 2 + 1/7 )
= 9 = 1/12 x 15/7 = 5/28
1)\(y\times7:5+4\times8=134\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\times7:5+32=134\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\times7:5=102\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\times7=510\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=72,86\)
2) \(\dfrac{1}{4}:0,25-\dfrac{1}{8}:0,125+\dfrac{1}{2}:0,5-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=0,25:0,25-0,125:0,125+0,5:0,5-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-1+1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
1) 2,75 - 5/6 × 2/5 = 2,75 - (5/6) × (2/5) = 2,75 - 1/3 = 2,75 - 0,33 = 2,42
2) 1,25 - (5/6 - 0,75) - 3/5 = 1,25 - (5/6 - 0,75) - 3/5 = 1,25 - (5/6 - 3/4) - 3/5 = 1,25 - (5/6 - 9/12) - 3/5 = 1,25 - (10/12 - 9/12) - 3/5 = 1,25 - 1/12 - 3/5 = 1,25 - 0,08 - 0,6 = 1,25 - 0,68 = 0,57
3) 4/9 × 0,75 + 8/5 + 3,125 = (4/9) × 0,75 + 8/5 + 3,125 = 0,44 + 8/5 + 3,125 = 0,44 + 1,6 + 3,125 = 0,44 + 4,725 = 5,165
4) 1,125 - 4/7 - 0,12 = 1,125 - (4/7) - 0,12 = 1,125 - 0,57 - 0,12 = 0,435 - 0,12 = 0,315
5) (1/3 + 0,4) × 3,5 + (1/6 + 0,75) × 6/5
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right).8:\left(14-7\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.8:7=4:7=\frac{4}{7}\)